Description
Alcatraz is an iconic island in San Francisco Bay, famously known as a formidable federal penitentiary. Its isolated location, surrounded by cold, strong currents, made it an virtually inescapable prison that housed some of America's most notorious criminals.
Reason for Significance
Initially a crucial military fortification protecting San Francisco Bay's vital commerce, Alcatraz's complex engineering was later repurposed for a maximum-security prison. It holds profound social historical significance as a symbol of federal justice and punishment, drawing millions today as a major tourist attraction.
Property Location
Property Information
Significance Details
Other Historic Places in San Francisco, California:
Alberta Candy Factory
Area of Significance
Architecture; Industry
Location
555 19th St., San Francisco, California
ALMA (Scow Schooner)
Area of Significance
Commerce; Transportation; Architecture
Location
2905 Hyde St. (hyde St. Pier), San Francisco, California
APOLLO (Storeship)
Area of Significance
Commerce; Historic - Non-aboriginal; Transportation; Maritime History
Location
Nw Corner Of Sacramento And Battery Sts., San Francisco, California